world βοΈ Supreme Court on sex determination investigation roles
The Supreme Court ruled on August 20, 2026, that police cannot independently investigate illegal prenatal sex determination under the PNDT Act. This responsibility primarily rests with the designated Appropriate Authority, a specialized body created by the law. The case involved an allegation in Bulandshahar, Uttar Pradesh, leading to an FIR. The court clarified that while the offense is cognizable, the statute mandates a specialized investigation process. Police can only assist the Appropriate Authority, not take over the special inquiry. π§