india π Madras's old-school luxury transport
Palanquins were a popular mode of transport in Madras, historically associated with high status and the elite. Charles Lockyer's 1711 account noted that the better sort traveled in these carried by six or eight coolies for three pence daily. These ornate conveyances, originating from Sanskrit and Tamil words, were status symbols, even for the English residents. Lady Elizabeth Gwillim described palanquins for high society dinners, which sometimes involved nine to nineteen men. By the late 19th century, these grand methods of travel were seen as obsolete. π§