world π India's academic freedom hits lowest point since 1900
An international ranking revealed that academic and research freedom in Indian institutes is at its lowest since 1900, even below the Emergency years. This finding comes from the V-Dem Academic Freedom Index project, which assessed global academic freedom between 1900 and 2025. India scored 0.14 in 2025, placing it in the bottom 10-20 per cent globally. This decline shows progressive drops across all five evaluated parameters since 2013-14. Experts are concerned about this slipping ranking, as independent research is vital for national progress. π