🏛️ Bill passed to set up tribunal appointment panel

A bill to create a commission for selecting tribunal heads and members was passed in the Lok Sabha on Monday. This move was made by Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal amid noisy opposition protests in New Delhi. The bill, known as the Tribunals Reforms Bill, 2026, aims to improve efficiency and transparency in appointments. It establishes a National Tribunals Commission with a chairperson and four members, headquartered in the national capital. This new law will repeal the 2021 Act once it officially becomes law. 🏛️

🌍 Earth's biosphere lifespan calculated for the future

Researchers Jacob Haqq‐Misra and Eric Wolf studied how long Earth’s biosphere could last using computer models. They ran 29 simulations over the next 2 billion years to assess energy balance and conditions. In one scenario, Earth hit 122°F in 1.7 billion years, too hot for most land plants. Conversely, in the fixed temperature scenario, CO2 dropped too low for photosynthesis after 1.4 billion years. These findings extend past lifespan estimates, though evolution and geoengineering could change this. 🌎

🧊 Greenland glacier break forms new ice island

A significant break in the Greenland glacier has resulted in the formation of a new ice island. This event was observed in the region of Greenland. The ice island is a result of recent calving events. These changes are part of ongoing observations regarding glacial melt worldwide. Scientists will continue to monitor the island's stability and impact. 🧊

🔬 AI designs 16 viruses to fight tough bacteria

Scientists have developed sixteen viruses that are engineered by Artificial Intelligence. These viruses are being researched by researchers at various institutions to tackle drug-resistant bacteria. The study details the creation process, which involved multiple iterations and testing protocols. This breakthrough presents a novel therapeutic strategy against infections that current drugs cannot handle. Further clinical trials are planned to assess the efficacy of these AI-designed virotherapies.

🚗 JSW's Jaecoo J5 Spotted Testing in India

JSW's upcoming Jaecoo J5 SUV has been spotted testing on Indian roads, sporting a Range Roverish look. This mid-size SUV is set to challenge rivals like the Hyundai Creta and Skoda Kushaq. It is expected to feature a hybrid setup, mirroring international versions with a 1.5-litre turbo petrol engine. The India-spec model is anticipated to launch by early 2027 with an expected price range of Rs. 13 lakh to Rs. 22 lakh. Key features include a 13.2-inch infotainment unit and 7 airbags.

✨ Space mirrors could mess up astronomy and your eyes

A California company, Reflect Orbital, is planning to launch test satellites for a fleet of up to 50,000 space mirrors. These mirrors aim to reflect sunlight onto Earth for solar power and lighting needs. The initial 18-square-meter satellite has FCC approval and will project a 5-kilometer-wide beam of light. Astronomers warn this could severely disrupt observations and cause permanent eye damage to observers. Experts suggest the project might lead to the end of ground-based optical astronomy. 🔭

🩺 Lung cancer isn't just for smokers: Know the risks

Lung cancer risks are not limited to tobacco use, according to Dr. Prriya Eshpuniyani. The Consultant Thoracic Surgeon shared that environmental, genetic, and occupational factors are also major contributors. She mentioned risks include second-hand smoke, air pollution, and family history, alongside specific warning signs. Non-smokers must watch out for persistent coughs, chest pain, and unexplained weight loss. Early consultation with a doctor is advised if respiratory symptoms last more than a few weeks for better outcomes. 🩺

💸 UPI's massive growth and the fee debate

UPI was launched in 2016 by the National Payments Corporation of India to revolutionize digital payments in India. The system saw explosive growth, with 45 crore Indians actively using it by 2025, handling ₹261 lakh crore in transactions. A key factor was the government mandating zero charges starting from 2020 for both users and merchants. However, in August 2026, Parliament passed a bill amending the 2007 law to potentially allow Merchant Discount Rates. The coming months will determine if fees return and how that impacts everyday transactions. 💸

🏏 Taskin regrets Nahid's absence for Australia Tests

Bangladesh pace bowler Taskin Ahmed commented on the absence of Nahid Rana ahead of the two-match Test series in Australia. The leading pacer, Rana, was ruled out due to a side strain, while Shoriful Islam also missed the first Test with a hamstring injury. Taskin stated that the pair's presence would have made the series different, but this offers a chance for other bowlers. The team is drawing confidence from their recent ODI win against Australia in sporting conditions. 🏏

⚖️ High Court orders police to list pending cases for TMC MLA

The Calcutta High Court instructed the Chandannagar police commissionerate to provide a list of any pending criminal cases against former TMC MLA Asit Majumder. His lawyer raised concerns that Majumder might face other charges after being bailed on July 21 following an arrest. Justice Saugata Bhattacharyya mandated the Commissioner to deliver this list within one week. Previously, the CBI had reported no pending cases against him in a report filed earlier. Majumder was arrested over a land grabbing complaint but did not contest this year's Assembly polls. ⚖️

🤝 Bangladesh PM wants better India ties

Bangladesh PM Tarique Rahman called for a conducive environment to improve bilateral relations with India on Monday. He made these remarks during a meeting with India's new high commissioner in Bangladesh. The government is currently dealing with issues following the removal of Sheikh Hasina from power in August 2024. Dhaka is also pressing New Delhi to expedite the extradition of the ousted Prime Minister. Hasina recently announced her plan to return to Bangladesh in December.